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 An urban legend or urban myth is a modern folklore consisting of stories often 
thought to be factual by those circulating them. (The term is often used with a 
meaning similar to that of the expression "apocryphal story"). Urban legends are 
not necessarily untrue, but they are often distorted, exaggerated, or 
sensationalized. Despite the name, a typical urban legend does not necessarily 
originate in an urban setting. The term is designed to differentiate them from 
traditional folklore in preindustrial times. 
Some urban legends have survived a long time, evolving only slightly over the 
years, as in the case of the sto website a fine example of an unrban myth is 
            that of Candyman.......             The legend first appeared 
            in 1890. His real name was Daniel Robitaille and he was born in 
            Los Angeles to parents who were slaves. His father amassed 
            a considerable fortune after the civil war, and sent his son to 
            all the best schools and grew up in high society. He had a prestigious 
            talent as an artist and was much sought after. In this latter capacity 
            he was commissioned by a wealthy landowner to capture his daughter, 
            Caroline Sullivan, virginal beauty. Well the couple fell deeply 
            in love and she became pregnant, yet the father of this girl executed 
            a terrible revenge against him.... 
            He paid a pack of brutal hooligans to carry 
            out the deed, tracking him down and chasing him through town and 
            all the way to Cabrini Green, where first and foremost they proceeded 
            to saw of his right hand with a rusty blade...and no–one helped 
            Daniel. However this was just the beginning. Near by there was an 
            apiary containing dozens of hives filled with angry bees...the angry 
            mob smashed the hives, stealing the honeycomb and smearing it all 
            over his naked body. He was stung to death by the angry bees, his 
            body burned on a giant fire and his ashes scattered across Cabrini 
            Green. It would seem that Daniel Robitaille died for love.  
            His resurrection began as rumour, and grew 
            into myth, which escalated in deprived, desperate areas. This is 
            made evident by Candyman's own words...'I am the writing on the 
            walls..the whispers in the classroom, without these things I am 
            nothing.' All you have to do is say his name in the mirror 
            five times and he will appear. It is said that sorrow and hate fill 
            his eyes, and bees buzz around his lips..... 
            And so we come to this set of films - not 
            of course based on the urban legend of the Candman....but I think 
            you get the picture of the role played by an urban legend..... 
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